107 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			107 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------/
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/ Allocate a contiguous area to the file
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/-----------------------------------------------------------------------/
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/ This function checks if the file is contiguous with desired size.
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/ If not, a block of contiguous sectors is allocated to the file.
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/ If the file has been opened without FA_WRITE flag, it only checks if
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/ the file is contiguous and returns the resulut. */
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#if _FATFS != 32020 /* Check if R0.11 */
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#error This function may not be compatible with this revision of FatFs module.
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#endif
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/* Declarations of FatFs internal functions accessible from applications.
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/  This is intended to be used for disk checking/fixing or dirty hacks :-) */
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DWORD clust2sect (FATFS* fs, DWORD clst);
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DWORD get_fat (FATFS* fs, DWORD clst);
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FRESULT put_fat (FATFS* fs, DWORD clst, DWORD val);
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DWORD allocate_contiguous_clusters (    /* Returns the first sector in LBA (0:error or not contiguous) */
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    FIL* fp,    /* Pointer to the open file object */
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    DWORD len   /* Number of bytes to allocate */
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)
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{
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    DWORD csz, tcl, ncl, ccl, cl;
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    if (f_lseek(fp, 0) || !len)     /* Check if the given parameters are valid */
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        return 0;
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    csz = 512UL * fp->fs->csize;    /* Cluster size in unit of byte (assuming 512 bytes/sector) */
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    tcl = (len + csz - 1) / csz;    /* Total number of clusters required */
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    len = tcl * csz;                /* Round-up file size to the cluster boundary */
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    /* Check if the existing cluster chain is contiguous */
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    if (len == fp->fsize) {
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        ncl = 0; ccl = fp->sclust;
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        do {
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            cl = get_fat(fp->fs, ccl);  /* Get the cluster status */
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            if (cl + 1 < 3) return 0;   /* Hard error? */
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            if (cl != ccl + 1 &&; cl < fp->fs->n_fatent) break;  /* Not contiguous? */
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            ccl = cl;
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        } while (++ncl < tcl);
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        if (ncl == tcl)             /* Is the file contiguous? */
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            return clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->sclust);  /* Return file start sector */
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    }
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#if _FS_READONLY
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    return 0;
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#else
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    if (f_truncate(fp)) return 0;   /* Remove the existing chain */
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    /* Find a free contiguous area */
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    ccl = cl = 2; ncl = 0;
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    do {
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        if (cl >= fp->fs->n_fatent) return 0;   /* No contiguous area is found. */
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        if (get_fat(fp->fs, cl)) {  /* Encounterd a cluster in use */
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            do {    /* Skip the block of used clusters */
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                cl++;
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                if (cl >= fp->fs->n_fatent) return 0;   /* No contiguous area is found. */
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            } while (get_fat(fp->fs, cl));
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            ccl = cl; ncl = 0;
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        }
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        cl++; ncl++;
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    } while (ncl < tcl);
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    /* Create a contiguous cluster chain */
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    fp->fs->last_clust = ccl - 1;
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    if (f_lseek(fp, len)) return 0;
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    return clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->sclust);  /* Return file start sector */
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#endif
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}
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int main (void)
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{
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    FRESULT fr;
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    DRESULT dr;
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    FATFS fs;
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    FIL fil;
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    DWORD org;
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    /* Open or create a file */
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    f_mount(&fs, "", 0);
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    fr = f_open(&fil, "swapfile.sys", FA_READ | FA_WRITE | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS);
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    if (fr) return 1;
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    /* Check if the file is 64MB in size and occupies a contiguous area.
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    /  If not, a contiguous area will be re-allocated to the file. */
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    org = allocate_contiguous_clusters(&fil, 0x4000000);
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    if (!org) {
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        printf("Function failed due to any error or insufficient contiguous area.\n");
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        f_close(&fil);
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        return 1;
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    }
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    /* Now you can read/write the file with disk functions bypassing the file system layer. */
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    dr = disk_write(fil.fs->drv, Buff, org, 1024);   /* Write 512KiB from top of the file */
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    ...
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    f_close(&fil);
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    return 0;
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}
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